It’s no wonder that coffee drinks can be confusing to keep track of with so many options, it seems like the list is endless. To make things easier for you, we’ve compiled 15 of the most popular coffee drinks, all of which are simply different combinations of coffee beans, milk, and sugar. Whether you’re ordering at your favorite cafe or looking to create something new at home, this guide will provide a solid foundation.
Espresso
Espresso is made by forcing nearly boiling water through finely-ground coffee beans, which results in a concentrated, syrup-like coffee drink. This is the foundation for many Italian beverages in coffee shops. When compared to plain brewed coffee, espresso is substantially stronger than the other forms of coffee drinks. Espressos are consumed in shots, with a single shot containing one ounce and a long (single and double) shot containing two ounces.
Latte/Iced Latte
A latte consists of espresso, steamed milk, and milk foam on top. This beverage is more popular in the United States than other coffee beverages, such as cappuccinos, because it contains less foam, making it gentler for those with sensitive palates. Add flavoring syrup to your latte if you wish to spice it up. Pour espresso and steamed milk over ice cubes to create the iced version of this beverage.
Black Coffee
Black coffee is likely the most popular type of coffee beverage. Its popularity is largely due to the ease with which this beverage can be prepared, whether by drip, pour-over, French press, or any other method. Coffee is often served without any additives.
Mocha
Coffee and chocolate are two of the best things in the world. Mochas are espresso-based beverages created with chocolate and whipped cream rather than foam, so each sip combines the best of both worlds. Whether you want more coffee or chocolate, your mocha will shine in any coffee establishment, regardless of the ratio.
Americano
The Americano is another popular type of coffee drink, and it’s very easy to make! It’s just espresso with hot water dripping over it. During World War II, European baristas diluted espresso drinks for American soldiers stationed in Europe by adding water. The resulting beverage had a flavor that was softer and less intense than espresso, and thus the Americano was formed.
Cappuccino
Cappuccinos are a classic Italian type of coffee drink made of espresso, steamed milk, and thick foam in equal parts. The term is derived from a similarity to the hoods worn by Capuchin monks. If you already know how to prepare espresso, making cappuccino at home is quite simple. And if you don’t, you can learn how to make it by following Our Guide To Home Espresso.
Flat White
If you are unfamiliar with flat whites, they are espresso and steamed milk-based coffee beverages. When espresso and milk are combined to make this coffee, a deliciously creamy and smooth mixture is produced. And the milk’s bubbly nature adds a nice touch of sweetness.
Cafe au Lait
Café au lait is a coffee beverage that is created with dark roast coffee and steamed milk. The milk is often warmed up and frothed before it is put into the coffee. Cafe au lait is a popular type of coffee drink in France, where it is often served at breakfast.
Macchiato
Macchiato is an Italian term that means “spotted,” therefore a macchiato espresso is an espresso with a splash of milk. Most coffee shops will top off this type of coffee drink with some foamed milk instead of just steamed milk for what’s known as a typical macchiato. You may also come across variants of macchiatos that are closer to lattes though.
Cold Brew
Cold brew coffee is created by steeping coarsely ground coffee in cool or room temperature water for an extended period, often 12 hours or more. By employing cooler temperatures and longer brewing times, the resulting product is a sort of coffee drink with a smooth concentration that can be diluted with water or milk, according to personal choice. Some baristas add flavoring syrups to cold brews to create lighter beverage options.
Irish Coffee
One of the most popular drinks in Ireland is undoubtedly Irish coffee. This hot beverage is made with coffee, whiskey, and cream, and it is commonly served with a teaspoon of sugar to balance off the drink’s bitterness. While there are numerous versions of this type of coffee drink, all of those aforementioned variations are sure to warm you up on a cold day.
Frappe
A coffee frappe is a delicious iced drink that has been blended or beaten into a foamy consistency. This type of coffee beverage is typically served cold or frozen, with whipped cream and tasty toppings. You have the option of adding ice before or after whipping the coffee mixture, as well as adding sugar, milk, vanilla extract, and sweet sauces for customization.
Vietnamese Coffee
If you want to try a different method of making coffee, Vietnamese coffee is a terrific alternative. Simply add sweetened condensed milk to the bottom of a heat-proof glass, then place a Vietnamese coffee filter over your glass. Pour your preferred amount of ground coffee and pour nearly boiling water over it. This will result in a creamy, sweet type of coffee drink.
Affogato
This treat is more akin to an ice cream sundae than a coffee drink. Instead of pouring hot espresso over ice cream or gelato, the hot espresso slightly melts the ice cream, and the melted ice cream cools the beverage. They complement each other perfectly.
Red Eye
Red Eye Coffee is favored by coffee enthusiasts due to its distinctive and robust flavor. Adding espresso shots to regular coffee creates this signature type of coffee drink that gives you the boost you need to wake up in the morning. Red Eyes are wonderful for folks who prefer strong coffee but don’t want to consume an entire pot all by themselves; additionally, they make fantastic morning beverages.
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